new york state frost depth map. If the ground is completely thawed, this will be zero Thaw: This element refers to the depth that the ground has thawed. for LOCAL WEATHER: The frost line is simply the deepest point in the ground to which ground water will freeze. Each state or province has established maximum axle and gross vehicle weights for key national and state trucking routes. Water pipes should always be set below a frost line to prevent them from freezing in the winter. I've thought vaccine "boosterism", is mostly about stroking leftists. R is wonderful and weird, learn it! Locations of Frost and Thaw Depth Monitoring Sites. One of the following is provided for the under-floor space: The finished ground level of the under-floor space shall be equal to or higher than the outside finished ground level on at least one side. WebSee New York current conditions with our interactive weather map. More on off-grid living. Midwest Regional Climate Center 2-4" Soil Temperature from Regional Mesonet Program. It's also referred to as the frost depth. The frost line is the depth at which the ground freezes. Querying state property database, political enrollments, PL 94-171 Census files, calculating population statistics, what address is a district in, converting old districts to new districts, Shapefiles missing Projection information in QGIS. The maximum anchor bolt spacing shall be 4 feet (1219 mm) for buildings over two, Where continuous wood foundations in accordance with. frost depth map . 21 - Jun. While the Albany area really only has an inch or two of snow, you can find a tone of snow up in the Adirondacks. The percolation rate for good drainage is over 4 inches per hour, medium drainage is 2 inches to 4 inches per hour, and poor is less than 2 inches per hour. Its also important that the footings for a building or a deck are placed well below the frost line so the posts dont shift as the ground freezes and thaws. U.S. Search: New York State Frost Depth Map. Interior bearing wall sole plates shall have anchor bolts spaced at not more than 6 feet (1829 mm) on center and located within 12 inches (305 mm) of the ends of each plate section when supported on a continuous foundation. The Santa Cruz County Municipal Code states "Frost line depth = 12 inches below undisturbed soil". You can see how this can be detrimental to any posts or footings. Exposed earth is covered with a continuous Class I vapor retarder. Road Trip to Coal Country by Nate Matthews - You can download the KMZ File used in creation of this map. Map of frost zones is Figure 82. com map, it can be above 40 inches (including a lot above 40 inches) in states like New York, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, and Maine. Search for "frost line". Observations are denoted by small boxes. I want to own land, but not be called a landowner, and a cabin, not hooked to electrical grid, farm, raise pigs for food and burn my own trash. The frost line is simply the deepest point in the ground to which ground water will freeze. I like the idea of carbon tax to replace capital gains taxes to discourage consumption. 1 The Best Benefits of HughesNet for the Home Internet User, How to Maximize Your HughesNet Internet Services, Get the Best AT&T Phone Plan for Your Family, Floor & Decor: How to Choose the Right Flooring for Your Budget, Choose the Perfect Floor & Decor Stone Flooring for Your Home, How to Find Athleta Clothing That Fits You, How to Dress for Maximum Comfort in Athleta Clothing, Update Your Homes Interior Design With Raymour and Flanigan, How to Find Raymour and Flanigan Home Office Furniture. Plantmaps has derived zones indicating the Interactive map of average annual First frost dates for the state of New York First Frost Date Maps for Neighboring States and Provinces Related New York Maps: Footnote d states, Use the upper limit for each area delineated . WebA frost depth map is a useful tool to give you a rough idea of how deep you need to dig into the soil to get to where the ground rarely freezes. Sill plate anchorage shall be in accordance with Sections, Wood foundations enclosing habitable or usable spaces located below, A porous layer of gravel, crushed stone or coarse sand shall be placed to a minimum thickness of 4 inches (102 mm) under the, A 6-mil-thick (0.15 mm) polyethylene vapor retarder shall be applied over the porous layer with the, In areas where a high water table or other severe soil-water conditions are known to exist, exterior foundation, A 6-mil-thick (0.15 mm) polyethylene film shall be applied over the below-, The space between the excavation and the foundation wall shall be backfilled with the same material used for footings, up to a height of 1 foot (305 mm) above the footing for well-drained sites, or one-half the total back-fill height for poorly drained sites. The Santa Cruz County Municipal Code states "Frost line depth = 12 inches below undisturbed soil". WebThis map displays recent frost depth measurements in terms of inches below the soil surface. Timothy is the founder and editor of Charles & Hudson and former editor at Popular Mechanics, This Old House, and Lifehacker. The frost line depth may require deeper footings than indicated in Figure R 403.1(1). WebThe 2010 California Residential Code has a beautiful table (TABLE R301.2(1)) to list the frost lines; however, that is empty. The jurisdiction shall fill in the frost line depth column with the minimum depth of footing below finish grade. 66 to 72, for ranking and management summary. What is next? Note how it moves down from 72-inch depth to a 6-inch depth. Data are queried from the NCRFC database late morning each day. turismo.fi.it; Views: 28274: Published: 18.02.2022: . frost depth map . In areas where the probability of termite infestation is "very heavy" as indicated by. WebLast and First Frost Dates for New York. Sixty-mil (1.5 mm) flexible polymer cement. The use of nonstructural fibers shall conform to ASTM C 1116. If you are in a cold zone and arent in a rush to build, its best to wait until spring to start digging. WebFrost lines are typically determined by the moisture and soil content, as well as the average temperatures in the region. and achieve a depth of at least 5/16 inch (8 mm) within 7/8 . In general, during the spring thaw, maximum axle weights and gross vehicle weights will be reduced as much as 35%. The first frost dates in northern New York are September 1 to 30. Measurements are commonly recorded at a fixed interval of 15- to 60-minutes and transmitted to the USGS every hour. In buildings that have no more than two floors and a roof. Maybe use red flag laws for voting? WebAbout Frost Depth State Map York New . Mortar shall be Type M or S and masonry shall be laid in, Soil classes are in accordance with the Unified Soil Classification System. Required fields are marked *. Webcurrent weather. The lake originated several thousand years ago when retreating glaciers left western New York. Note the map units symbols that are in that area. More than 10 percent of the soil particles are less than. WebUSGS Groundwater Data for New York. Extended below the frost line specified in Table R301.2.(1). WebThe Mineral Resources interactive map provides graphical information on the more than 41,000 wells and 6,000 mines across the State of New York regulated by the Department of Environmental Conservation. WebSee New York current conditions with our interactive weather map. 1 of Building Code of New York State Flood Hazard: Based on FIRM Maps (May 15, 1986). Cornfields aren't bad neighbors. + -. WebWhere the frost line depth requires deeper footings than indicated in Figure R403.1(1), the frost line depth strength required for weathering shall govern. Where spaced 16 inches (406 mm) on center, a wood species with an Fb value of not less than 1,250 pounds per square inch (8619 kPa) as listed in ANSI AWC NDS shall be used. Home; Services; Products; Marley Parts; Locations. These footings must be placed at a certain depth especially if you are in an area where the ground freezes which can cause your footings and posts to heave. Esporta in PDF Stampa . WebPlantmaps has derived zones indicating the Interactive map of average annual First frost dates for the state of New York First Frost Date Maps for Neighboring States and Provinces Related New York Maps: List of Average First Frost Dates for Cities in New York All NOAA. WebSilver Lake is located a short distance northwest of Letchworth State Park, in eastern Wyoming County. Extrapolation is not allowed. In lieu of a complete geotechnical evaluation, the load-bearing values in Table R401.4.1 shall be assumed. photos, maps and other content from from Winter. With increased wind, the shores of lakes and open meadows often feature less snow depth than sheltered spots, enabling the cold to penetrate the ground more easily. Crunched Election Results with Turnout for Albany County: 2022, 2021, 2020, 2019. Steel columns shall be not less than 3-inch-, The under-floor space between the bottom of the floor joists and the earth under any building (except space occupied by a, Access shall be provided to all under-floor spaces. Digital elevation models (DEM) with 10-meter spacing are available for most of New York thanks to a partnership between USGS and NYSDEC. For more information on NYSL holdings, call the Reference Desk at 518-474-5355 or send an email to refserv@nysed.gov. 10025 snow. WebPA Radar, Satellite and Snow Depth Archive - Archive of radar, satellite, and snow depth images since February 19th, 2002. Big Red is getting old. WebA frost depth map is a useful tool to give you a rough idea of how deep you need to dig into the soil to get to where the ground rarely freezes. WebThe Mineral Resources interactive map provides graphical information on the more than 41,000 wells and 6,000 mines across the State of New York regulated by the Department of Environmental Conservation. For example, the NYC frost line (Newyork frost line) is 50 inches. WebHome / / new york state frost depth map. Check your frost line by zip code or address using this map from the National Weather Service. The Jurisdiction shall fill in the frost . WebHere are the 10 states with the deepest frost lines: Alaska - 100 inches Minnesota - 80 inches North Dakota - 75 inches Maine - 74 inches Wisconsin - 65 inches South Dakota - 64 inches Montana - 61 inches New Hampshire - 60 inches Vermont - 60 inches Iowa - 58 inches Frost Lines by State 2023 Frost Lines (Inches) Frost Lines by State 2023 garmin venu display issues. An FPSF incorporates strategically placed insulation to raise the frost depth around a building, thereby allowing foundation depths as shallow as 16 inches. These DEMs were produced using contour lines compiled for USGS 7.5-minute quadrangle maps, and are hosted by CUGIR. For example, the NYC frost line (Newyork frost line) is 50 inches. Foundations that adjoin frost-protected shallow foundations shall be protected from frost in accordance with, Vertical wall insulation and horizontal insulation of frost-protected shallow foundations that adjoin a slab-on-ground foundation that does not have a monthly mean temperature maintained at a minimum of 64F (18C) shall be in accordance with, Where a frost-protected shallow foundation abuts a structure that has a monthly mean temperature maintained at a minimum of 64F (18C), horizontal insulation and vertical wall insulation shall not be required between the frost-protected shallow foundation and the adjoining structure. Corrosion-resistant wire mesh, with the least dimension being. New Depth Frost York State Map . Where splices are necessary in reinforcement, the length of lap splice shall be in accordance with Table R608.5.4. Its also referred to as the frost depth. WebFrost Line Penetration Map In The U.S. - Hammerpedia Frost Line Penetration Map In The U.S. 2023 - Charles & Hudson Media. I did think maybe the pandemic would help reduce human populations, which would be good for the environment. Don't fret, politicians will continue to rig them in exceptionally close elections. North Central River Forecast Center1733 Lake Drive WestChanhassen, MN 55317-8581952-361-6650Comments? Helpful Hint: While I suggest you look on blog for a downloadable PDF Map, you should be able to print or save this map by clicking the print button on the map above. WebNYS Elevation Data. I visited the Mount Storm Coal Plant and Corridor H. I worry about a lot about overly-aggressive Climate Change Action, and Undermining Environment Laws for Climate Action. Providing your local temperature, and the temperatures for the surrounding areas, locally and nationally. The frost line map below was drawn based on data from the U.S Department of Commerce. For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 foot = 304.8 mm, 1 pound per square inch = 6.895 Pa. For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 foot = 304.8 mm, 1 pound per square foot per foot = 0.157 kPa/mm. Frost heave is when the ground freezes and then thaws. WebLast and First Frost Dates for New York. The frost line in upstate New York is greater than 48 inches in most areas and ranges from 32 to 48 inches in other parts of the Empire State, according to Adirondack Almanack writer Tom Kalinowski. June 5, 2022 Posted by: Category: Uncategorized; No Comments . Office of Materials & Road Research E-mail: MaterialsLab.DOT@state.mn.us 1400 Gervais Avenue Maplewood, MN 55109-2044 Phone: (651) 366-5592 FAX: (651) 366-5461. The frost line (also referred to as frost depth or freezing depth) is the average depth in which the ground water in soil usually freezes. Enter City and State or Zip Code. The Santa Cruz County Municipal Code states "Frost line depth = 12 inches below undisturbed soil". Trailhead Parking Coordinates and Addresses in the Catskills, Bulk Download New & Old USGS Topograpic Maps, Allegheny National Forest and Penna. Or maybe going bigger? Plantmaps has derived zones indicating the Interactive map of average annual First frost dates for the state of New York. Plantmaps has derived zones indicating the Interactive map of average annual First frost dates for the state of New York. If you live on the edge of the line, its best to go with the recommendations of the colder side to avoid any issues. The frost line depth may require deeper footings than indicated in Figure R 403.1 (1). For a long fence line an auger at the end of a bobcat or PTO tractor is a great investment as it will dig the holes fast and accurately. Helpful Hint: While I suggest you look on blog for a downloadable PDF Map, you should be able to print or save this map by clicking the print button on the map above. WebThis map displays recent frost depth measurements in terms of inches below the soil surface. Current Conditions. The area around the frost tube was kept clear of snow. XYZ Tiles: https://{s}.tile.openstreetmap.org/{z}/{x}/{y}.png, NOAA Snow Depth - WMS Service: https://idpgis.ncep.noaa.gov/arcgis/services/NWS_Observations/NOHRSC_Snow_Analysis/MapServer/WMSServer?, Layer: 5, 3DEP Elevation Hillshade. New York 24 hr New Snow Accumulation Analysis. If the ground is completely thawed, this will be zero Thaw: This element refers to the depth that the ground has thawed. Perforated sheet metal plates not less than 0.070 inch (1.8 mm) thick. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Zone 10. I'm saving for a better tomorrow, hoping to make the leap to another freer state. Webcurrent weather. Minimum nominal thickness for plain masonry foundation, The minimum actual thickness of a load-bearing masonry wall shall be not less than 4 inches (102 mm) nominal or 3, Piers shall be constructed in accordance with Sections, The maximum height of a 4-inch (102 mm) load-bearing masonry foundation wall supporting wood-frame, The unbalanced fill for 4-inch (102 mm) foundation, The producing mill shall sell or provide the lumber directly to the ultimate consumer These DEMs were produced using contour lines compiled for USGS 7.5-minute quadrangle maps, and are hosted by CUGIR. U.S. WebPlantmaps has derived zones indicating the Interactive map of average annual First frost dates for the state of New York First Frost Date Maps for Neighboring States and Provinces Related New York Maps: List of Average First Frost Dates for Cities in New York Search: New York State Frost Depth Map. Webthe Weather Probability Map[Figure R 301.2(3)]. Digital elevation models (DEM) with 10-meter spacing are available for most of New York thanks to a partnership between USGS and NYSDEC. WebNYS Elevation Data. WebFrost Line Depth Map New York Arctic Cold And The Frost Line The Adirondack Almanack Pavement Frost Model Check the Frost Line by Zip Code Before Digging Footings. Winder treads shall have a minimum tread depth of 10 inches (254 mm) measured as above at a point 12 inches (305 mm) from the His work has been published on Wired, Bob Vila, DIY Network, and The Family Handyman. Cold, hard facts about going underground. For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, C = [(F) - 32]/1.8. WebA short-term, temporary warning, indicating the presence of a dangerous combination of temperature, wind, relative humidity, fuel or drought conditions which can contribute to new fires or rapid spread of existing fires. Links to various NY State Land Websites. How elections are rigged. Zone 10. DEM - WMS Service: https://elevation.nationalmap.gov/arcgis/services/3DEPElevation/ImageServer/WMSServer, Layer: 3DEPElevation:Hillshade Gray. Search: New York State Frost Depth Map. New York 24 hr New Snow Accumulation Analysis. Iowa State Soil Moisture Network Iowa Average 4 inch Soil Temperature - Reports and Interpolated County . The frost line is simply the deepest point in the ground to which ground water will freeze. Where the frost line depth requires deeper footings than indicated in Figure R403 1 (1), The jurisdiction shall fill in the frost line depth column with the minimum depth of footing below finish grade See Section R507 1 for decks attached to exterior walls. WebSilver Lake is located a short distance northwest of Letchworth State Park, in eastern Wyoming County. The frost line in upstate New York is greater than 48 inches in most areas and ranges from 32 to 48 inches in other parts of the Empire State, according to Adirondack Almanack writer Tom Kalinowski. Search for "frost line". new york state frost depth map Five dollar gas sucks. 2006 New York Code - Depth Of Foundations. Zone 11. on the Index to Map Sheets, which precedes the soil maps. WebSee New York current conditions with our interactive weather map. Published: Feb. 27, 2008, 5:07 p.m. . Testing the exact depth relies on Learn to code for free modern HTML, Javascript, Python and SQL at freeCodeCamp and web development at the Odin Project. For SI: 1 pound per square inch = 6.895 kPa. 1 of Building Code of New York State Flood Hazard: Based on FIRM Maps (May 15, 1986). Privacy Policy, The Ferno Grills Firewheel is a Revolution in Cooking, Tree Trimming and Topping Tips To Maintain a Healthy Yard, 5 Reasons To Consider A Local Home Security Company, Water Damage Repair: What Can You Salvage, Go Organic to Shrink Your Gardening Budget, Check the Frost Line by Zip Code Before Digging Footings, From Breakfast to Dinner: The Versatility of the Traeger Flatrock Griddle, Tow with Confidence: Why Every Truck Needs Airbags for Safer Hauling, Discover the Benefits of Blaklader Workwear for Every Industry, Upgrade Your Winter Wardrobe with Helly Hansen, How to Prevent Frost Heave When Setting Posts. Keep in mind you local building official will be able to provide the most accurate information based on your particular area. A comparison of Democratic Performance 2022 Assembly Districts to those proposed in 2023 by the IRC. WebSilver Lake is located a short distance northwest of Letchworth State Park, in eastern Wyoming County. Interactive of recently built solar farms, proposed facilities. How bad is solar for the environment? Here are the 10 states with the deepest frost lines: Alaska ( 100 inches) Minnesota ( 80 inches) North Dakota ( 75 inches) Maine ( 74 inches) Wisconsin ( 65 inches) South Dakota ( 64 inches) Montana ( 61 inches) New Hampshire ( 60 inches) Vermont ( 60 inches) Iowa ( 58 inches) Frost Lines by State 2022 Show Source new york state frost depth map. For garage floors with a steel-troweled finish, reduction of the total air content (percent by volume of, Structural reinforcing steel shall meet the requirements of ASTM A 615, A 706 or A 996. Most towns upstate, outside of cities, are quite red. While the Albany area really only has an inch or two of snow, you can find a tone of snow up in the Adirondacks. The New York State Library has a collection of current and older editions of the International Codes, national model codes and New York State building codes. The minimum yield strength of reinforcing steel shall be 40,000 psi ( Grade 40) (276 MPa). Office of Materials & Road Research E-mail: MaterialsLab.DOT@state.mn.us 1400 Gervais Avenue Maplewood, MN 55109-2044 Phone: (651) 366-5592 FAX: (651) 366-5461. The footing may . Single Floor in accordance with DOC PS 1 or DOC PS 2. michigan solar projects. Ny Frost Line Depth Map - 15 images - here s what will happen to new york city if the world s, the nws expands frost advisory into the metro the, exterior how where can i find out what the frost line is, the 2015 winter in amherst ny set records for con, . The use of this table shall be prohibited for soil classifications not shown. The jurisdiction shall fill in the frost line depth column with the minimum depth of footing below finish grade. Locations of Frost and Thaw Depth Monitoring Sites. Digital elevation models (DEM) with 10-meter spacing are available for most of New York thanks to a partnership between USGS and NYSDEC. Note how it moves down from 72-inch depth to a 6-inch depth. Each state has a different frost line, and they vary widely from shallow to several feet deep. See how the Greenville Solar Farm changed the landscape. 10. Maximum spacings shown are the values calculated for the specified bar size. On the contrary, sheltered areas of powdery snow have an insulating effect that prevents soil heat from escaping into the atmosphere, resulting in a shallower frost line. WebWhere the frost line depth requires deeper footings than indicated in Figure R403.1(1), the frost line depth strength required for weathering shall govern. Where the bar used is. Web1929 wheat penny. Where spaced 16 inches (406 mm) on center, a wood species with an Fb value of not less than 1,250 pounds per square inch (8619 kPa) as listed in ANSI AWC NDS shall be used. WebA water line should be buried 4-6 below the lowest depth of frost in the ground so that it doesnt freeze and burst. I prefer index-funds and other tax-advantaged ways of saving. The first frost dates in northern New York are September 1 to 30. Structural I A-C, Structural I B-C or Structural I C-C (Plugged) in accordance with DOC PS 1. 66 to 72, for ranking and management summary. Rivers & Lakes Levels. Observations are denoted by a small x. See the map of Estimated Last Frost Date in Spring. Based on 32-foot-wide house with load-bearing center wall that carries half of the tributary, See Figure R403.1.3 for additional footing requirements for structures in, The distance between bracing lines does not exceed twice the building width measured parallel to the. It's trendy to be green these days, but is eco-marketing good for the planet? Each state or province has established maximum axle and gross vehicle weights for key national and state trucking routes. Find Topo Maps by State. Turn to the Contents, which lists the map units by symbol and name and shows the page where each map unit is described. Overview of Camping Areas in the Catskills, Green Mountains, Southern Adirondacks, Central Adirondacks, Northern Adirondacks, Allegheny National Forest and Penna. I think rural people should be left alone and not worship government workers or have parades for them. WebThe greatest tread depth within any flight of stairs shall not exceed the smallest by more than 3 / 8 inch (9.5 mm). WebWhere a frost-protected shallow foundation abuts a structure that has a monthly mean temperature maintained at a minimum of 64F (18C), horizontal insulation and vertical wall insulation shall not be required between the frost-protected shallow foundation and the adjoining structure. Grout used for bedding precast foundations placed upon. Insulation requirements are for protection against frost damage in heated buildings. WebThe 2010 California Residential Code has a beautiful table (TABLE R301.2(1)) to list the frost lines; however, that is empty. WebNYS Elevation Data. For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm; 1 foot = 304.8 mm; 1 pound per square foot per foot = 0.1571 kPa2/m, 1 pound per square inch = 6.895 kPa. Hoi4 More Model Images, Solitary As An Oyster Pee Paragraph, Wayne State University Dorms, Glued Sounds Word List, Old Dutch Cheese Popcorn Canada, Walkersville High School Yearbook, Algonquin Books Editors, Locate your area of interest on the map sheet. Your email address will not be published. This process causes the ground and anything in it to move upwards. More than 10 percent of the soil particles pass a No. Dairy Farming are key to our rural landscape. We don't always agree but we both want corporations and government off our backs. While the Albany area really only has an inch or two of snow, you can find a tone of snow up in the Adirondacks. Access: or the consumer's contract builder for use in an, The producing mill shall certify in writing to the consumer or contract builder on a I think we should all admit we are Addicted to Fossil Fuels. Alternative reinforcing bar sizes and spacings having an equivalent cross-sectional area of reinforcement per lineal foot of wall shall be permitted provided the spacing of the reinforcement does not exceed 72 inches in, Soil classes are in accordance with the Unified Soil Classification System and design lateral soil loads are for moist conditions without hydrostatic pressure. for LOCAL WEATHER: See the map of Estimated Last Frost Date in Spring. View all posts by . WebUSGS Groundwater Data for New York. Its important to know the frost line depth for construction purposes. Public health ads are fascinating, targeted to rednecks like me. frost depth map. WebR404.2.2Stud size. This resulted frost heave can be detrimental to footings and foundations. All lumber and plywood shall be pressure-preservative treated and dried after treatment in accordance with AWPA U1 (Commodity Specification A, Use Category 4B and Section 5.2), and shall bear the. Interactive Maps of NY Census - Explore and download KML files.Charts and Interactive Diagrams - From population to pollution control.Andy Arthur GitHub - Git my R and Python scripts used to make maps and diagrams.Use ArcPullR to Get Geospatial Data - Super easy way to connect to get GIS data in R from government servers.GDAL Opens E00 Files - Most open source programs nowadays can open common geospatial formats.NY Building Footprints - Where to find on the internet for making maps.WMS and ArcMap Services - Downloadable CSV file listing services used on the blog.2022 US Census Population Estimates - Red states, south continue to gain population.2020 Cartogram of State Population, Properties in Albany Pine Bush Study Area, Excel Files: Various Tax Rolls, Find coordinates and political districts, Look Up State Tax Records and a Script for Processing RPTL 1520 PDFs. Moderate freeze: 25 to 28F (-3.9 to -2.2C)widely destructive to most vegetation. More recently, LIDAR has been collected over much of the State in National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Plantmaps has derived zones indicating the Interactive map of average annual Last frost dates for the state of New York. Locations of Frost and Thaw Depth Monitoring Sites. [C26-1100.7] 27-658 Depth of foundations. The maximum frost line depth is 100-inches as seen near the tip of Minnesota, North Dakota, and Alaska, all the way to zero inches in Florida, southern Arizona, and southern California. And the media should stop promoting mass-shootings, even if it's super profitable for all involved. A Web-based application to estimate the magnitude of future floods for any stream or river in New York State (excluding Long Island) and the Lake Champlain Basin in Vermont was developed by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS). Plantmaps has derived zones indicating the Interactive map of average annual First frost dates for the state of New York. I am 15 years into my career and have made some significant progress in my life.